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The R18 sidecar thread

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Petrus

Well-known member
Joined
Jul 18, 2025
Messages
962
Location
Vva. del Rosario - Málaga - España
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Bike
R18, Nimbus Type C sidecar, Vespas
There seem to be half a dozen of R18 sidecar combis on the forum and at least two work in progress.

Since sidecars are something else, I thought it appropriate to open a separate thread and join the info. As such I will try put some of the links to other threads in here as well.

Point is case of them being something else is the bewildering variety of ways the chairs are mounted to the R18. I mean one specific frame and I have counted a DOZEN of different mountings!!
I have no info at all about how those are set up but the equally bewildering variation of guides about that make me not even wonder about that :ROFLMAO:

Now this thread is not, NOT about whether them's a good idea or not because that is neither here nor there and the bottom line is that they are not a good idea from an engineering point of view. They are an anachronism from the time a wicker basket seat was fitted to the side of a bicycle.
This however totally missed the point as the experience is totally different too in two aspects.
For one it is the asymetric everything and direct steering make it by a large margin most involving vehicle to ride/drive.
Secondly there is a weird social aspect to it: The general public thinks they are endearing, disarming and women in particular think them romantic.

Right; please share (y)
 
First link is to thread about a tool just about all will need to connect the sidecar electrics:


Next more generic:






Please feel free to add if I missed one.
 
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@R2K an me are the two currently with work in progress.
Quite different R18s, chairs and approaches. Love it; the different facets make the diamond!

One practical example of the different routes to Rome is the upper front mounting:
The very best engineering solution for that mounting just looking at that best mounting is to mount it up high and in the case of the R18 frame means using the two bolts joining the frame.
This however has two other engineering disadvantages:
- the higher the mounting the longer the strut thus the larger the resulting forces.
- because of the way the frame cradle bends, the higher also means further in and in effect the exhaust pipe being more difficult to clear. Bending the strut would make it clear but also weaken the structure.
Hence various solutions.
And that is just one mounting.

Right and then there is the Hannigan lean control. The consequence for the mountings is fundamental: They must in effect all be hinges. Structurally 'solid' hinges. By Jove what a challenge.

Did I write I love it?! :ROFLMAO:
 
And than the sidecar itself.

Although the recommendations state that light bike light chair, heavy bike heavy chair, that again is a half true rule of thumb. The logic is obvious as the centrifugal forces of a heavier bike are greater. The crux though is that the sidecar chassis needs be strong enough. Depending on the centre of gravity of the tractor it can be advantageous to balance a lighter weight chair with ballast as that can be put where it benefits the dynamics best.

Another good example of half true rule of thumb is the track width. Again the recommendation goes light bike, narrow track, heavy bike wide track. Again yes but... A wider track means the chair will lift later but all the forces will have a longer lever length and on the road it means more push and pull effect of the chair.
Also a wider track goes hand in hand with needing more toe in, meaning more tyre scrub.
Sometimes the manufacturer of the sidecar recommends a track with so that it is that then ;) Give or take a few% :ROFLMAO:
 
Here' s the tech specs of mine;

velorextechspec.jpg

It specifies 102.5 cm track width whereas the previous model was 105 cm. Seems a bit narrow so checking up on that.
For reference, the track width of the current IMZ Ural rig is 112 cm. and the old ones were 102. My Dnepr was 105. The ground clearance and c.o.g. of these is higher than than of the R18. It may thus even be correct. Also my chassis is 75 mm lower than the standard 562 chassis to match the R18.

The MZ ETS250 had 110 cm.
My Nimbus comes at a whopping 115 cm. but then is un-sprung and also has rather a lot of lead for such.

@laennecr
I hope you can provide some measurements/specs on your rig as it is an interesting combination of Ural with R18 done by experienced specialists.
 
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and for ANYONE with WHICHEVER sidecar rig I suggest downloading and reading;



and next there are three free downloadable documents form Hal Kendall



Most likely cheapest to send the files to your local print shop for double sided printing and have them bind them too.

Enjoy.
 
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Sourced lead ingots of 12,5 kg each. Collecting 3 this week. 37.5 kg of ballast placed behind the seat to the outside wall seems enough. Will fit them over a single central bolt through the floor with a winged nut on top.
 
Cool :cool: in hot red. Seriously special looking indeed.

Good illustration of what I pointed out about the upper front mounting. This is a special one from Watsonian and (y) but it needs a bent tube to clear the exhaust. Also just that one mounting would cost me close to 300€ :oops: to get here.
Not sure how what I have in mind will pan out. I will try find photos of two alternatives I have seen.

Notice they did not fit a steering damper. I am quite chuffed I did when the opportunity arose, anticipating a possible sidecar.

I have not told my wife I bought the Velorex. I mentioned my intention some time ago and she said no. So, not using any shared money and that is it.
 
Found them.
It is using the ubiquitous generic frame tube clamp design used by all.

Here is the high fit I would want to try achieve.


FrontUpHoog.jpg


Here is the low version which I do not like.
On a side note; why would one want the crash bars on a rig? :unsure:


FrontUpLaag.jpg


Both these riggings illustrate an aspect of many solutions which I would like to try avoid:
The accelerating and braking forces are by the motorcycle frame. They are longitudinal.
The struts of the mountings are mainly transverse, i.e. at right angles with the frame thus forces.
Hence quite large bending/rotating stress on the connections.

Now I am totally aware that I am OCD about this but the R18 is a heavy dude with a lot of torque with the large forces continuously alternating directions.
 
Speaking of interesting.
On the forum we have an Ural chair rigged up to thhe R18.
Found an Ural with a Velorex boot replacing the original one. Reason being the owner had it lying about and thought it looked better. Bones effects being lighter and a bit sleeker for the air.

UralVelorex.jpg

The different facets....
 
btw is there a simple way to delete the side stand kill switch so I can delete that side stand? Like connect the two wires if there are?

p.s. found it; there are apparently sufficient riders with this gripe for the after market to offer plug ins.

Hmm. Deleting buddy seat, passenger pegs and hangers, sidestand... almost compensating the boot weight :ROFLMAO:
 
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The HEX EZcan is at customs. As expected the tax, handling charges + tax on that plus shipping and tax on the shipping do add up; 130€. Bl@@dy Brexit. Could not be helped though because bl@@dy BMW CANbus.
 
with the ingots curing :ROFLMAO: adjusted the valves. Yes in the sidecar thread because the tub side is ever so much easier to do before fitting that. The RH cyl. was pretty much within spec. but set it in mid spec anyway, The LH cyl. all four were a bit too wide.
 
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